(1) Ubuntu has two types of packages: binary packages (deb) and source packages (deb-src)ġ) Binary Packages: It contains executable files, library files, configuration files, man/info pages, copyright notices and other documents.Ģ) Source Packages: including software source code, version modification instructions, build instructions and compilation tools, etc. (5) The APT tool has once again promoted the wider use of Deb software packages and has become an irreplaceable highlight of Debian Linux.
(4) Debian Linux has developed the APT package manager.Ģ) Use the Internet to help users actively obtain software packages (3) As the scale of the Linux operating system continues to expand, the complex dependencies between software packages in the system have caused continuous troubles for Linux users
(2) Based on this concept, Redhat Linux launched its own software package management mechanism-Rpm software package The binary files, configuration files, man/info help pages and other files of the application are combined and packaged in one file, and the user uses the package manager to directly operate the software package to complete operations such as acquisition, installation, uninstallation, and query. (1) Debian Linux first proposed the management mechanism of “software package” – Deb software package Two popular software package management mechanisms
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